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                              | Our
                                2018 Panel of Experts |  
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                              | Row
                                1: (left to right): Tobias
                                Flaitz (Sedo), David Warmuz
                                (Trellian/Above.com), Brian Cute (PIR, the .ORG
                                Registry), Jeff Gabriel (Uniregistry). 
 Row 2:
                                Anand Vora (Donuts
                                Inc.), Sandeep Ramchandani (Radix), Nicolai
                                Bezsonoff (Neustar), Joe Alagna (Afilias).
 Row
                                3: Mike
                                Robertson (Fabulous.com), Michael Castello (CCIN),
                                Morgan Linton (MorganLinton.com), George Verdugo
                                (CasasBaratas.com). Row
                                4: John Colascione
                                (Long Island Media Inc.), Ray Dillman Neu
                                (MERGE!), Kate
                                Buckley (Buckley Media Group), Andrew Rosener (MediaOptions.com).  Row
                                5: Ryan McKegney (DomainAgents.com),
                                George Hong
                                (Guta.com), Nico
                                Zeifang )Team Internet/ParkingCrew.com), Michael
                                Gilmour (ParkLogic.com). Row
                                6: Brandon Abbey
                                (Payoneer), Edward Zieden (NamePros.com), Enrico
                                Schaefer (Traverse Legal), Zak Muscovitch
                                (DNAttorney.com, Internet Commerce Association). |  
                            Domain Investors
                           Regardless
              of what sector of the domain industry you work in we believe you
              will benefit from reading the opinions voiced by all 24 of
              our experts. However, if you want to start with comments from
              experts in a particular sector we have grouped them in five
              categories for quick access. On this page (where you are
              now) you will find Corporate Leaders
              Tobias Flaitz, David Warmuz, Brian Cute, Jeff
              Gabriel, Anand Vora, Sandeep Ramchandani, Nicolai
              Bezsonoff, Joe Alagna and Mike Robertson. 
               On
              Page 2 you will find
              Domain Investor/Developers Michael
              Castello, Morgan Linton, George Verdugo, 
              John Colascione and Ray Dillman Neu, as well as Domain
              Brokers Kate Buckley, Andrew Rosener, Ryan
              McKegney and George Hong.
               On
              Page 3 we bring you
              experts from Domain Monetization &
              Financial Services Nico Zeifang, Michael
              Gilmour and Brandon Abbey, along with a Community
                      & Legal Matters grouping that 
                      features Edward
              Zeiden and top attorneys Enrico Schaefer and Zak
              Muscovitch  (Zak also speaks from his role as Executive
              Director of the Internet Commerce Association).
               Whether
              you pick Door #1, #2 or #3 as your starting point you are in for a
              great overview of the domain industry today, so let's get this
              party started!
               Corporate
              Leaders
               Tobias
              FlaitzCEO, Sedo.com
 Most
              of our corporate leaders have a hand in multiple areas of
              the domain industry making them the ideal point men for covering
              the broad stretch of ground this report encompasses. Sedo CEO
              Tobias Flaitz is a perfect example as the leader of a company
              that has been a pioneer in both the domain aftermarket and
              monetization spaces, as well as a key player in helping new
              gTLDs gain global recognition. 
               
                
                
                  
                    |  
 Tobias
                      FlaitzCEO, Sedo.com
 | As far as
                      significant events, Sedo visited 40+ events in 2017,
                      worldwide and with industry focuses that varied from tech
                      to marketing to our own industry niche. For us the most
                      significant domain industry events to note were NamesCon,
                      Domaining Europe, NameSummit and the WHD series. 
 Now onto trends for which I have three different trends or
                      areas impacting the last year within the domain industry
                      and more specifically Sedo’s role as the leading domain
                      marketplace within this landscape:
 
 a) New gTLDs being adopted by startups and the importance
                      of legacy domains
 b) crypto-currency related domains
 c) India as an emerging market
 New gTLDs
                      
                       As we
                      reported in our own newsroom
                      there’s been further adoption of new gTLD extensions by
                      startups. This is countered by a lot of reports of the
                      decline of new gTLDs. Sedo has long been a strong
                      supporter of new gTLDs but have always stressed that only
                      through thoughtful and effective marketing will there be
                      success. And as we enter the fifth year since these were
                      first 
                      
                      
                      
                      
                     |  
                    | 
                      
                      on the scene it’s even more important to ramp up
                      promotion around registrations and adoption in general.
                      More and more names are past their “launch” phase and
                      need to be looking at what they can do to further the life
                      of these names as they enter their true usage phase.  Crypto domains
                      
                       Crypto-related
                      domains especially the latter part of the year made
                      headlines and boosted sales across all marketplaces and
                      sales forums. Verisign recently reported that the last
                      month of 2017 included nearly all crypto terms for its
                      sales. This is the pattern we’ve seen all year long and
                      is fueled by the momentum behind currencies among more
                      than just the tech savvy consumer and investor. Especially
                      the bitcoin and etherum currencies were in the spotlight
                      of sold domains/most important keywords in domains sold.
                       
                      
                       India
                      
                       India
                      continues to escalate its presence in the domain world.
                      Like China, India has an ever increasing growing amount of
                      internet users who are looking stake their claim on
                      digital real estate. While the U.S., China and Europe are
                      still the major players in our industry, India has seen
                      some great strides in domain investing and technology. We
                      attended the first annual WHD.India/Namescon India
                      in Mumbai along with other conferences in India and were
                      able to see firsthand how the passion and enthusiasm
                      for domains is growing rapidly within this market. At
                      Sedo, we also welcomed a new Indian Registrar Partner,
                      EIG making access to this market easier than ever for
                      our customers.  Looking
                      ahead to 2018...   New
                      gTLDs and legacy TLDs
                      
                       As we have
                      stated in the past, the adoption of the new names is an
                      ongoing process that will take both time and collaborative
                      efforts between service providers like Sedo, Registries
                      and Registrars. Creating awareness for the importance of a
                      domain name is of course not limited to gTLDs: the public
                      still needs to be reminding that their domain is their
                      home, no matter if it is .com or .shop in the end. Over
                      the next year, Sedo will continue its support of
                      registries through unique promotional opportunities such
                      as our 2018 agency & event roadshow. We’ll be
                      rolling out literally a new promotional tour in the Sedo
                      bulli bus visiting conferences and fairs as well as
                      marketing agencies and digital influencers. In addition to
                      creating awareness about domains and Sedo in more
                      traditional ways by visiting our event booths, we’ll be
                      coming directly to prospects and customers like the
                      clients of agencies via this out of the box way. The Sedo
                      roadshow will spotlight not only our brand and how
                      important domains are but will also feature our Registry
                      partners and their names while educating on intelligent
                      domain brand marketing. 
                       
                       Our
                      main focus is to highlight why companies need a strong
                      domain strategy:
 A domain is their unique identifier to their own
                      virtual real estate and their control to represent their
                      brand, campaigns, products or in general their business.
 All of the
                      collaborative efforts in the works are fully supported by
                      Sedo’s well developed global sales network and
                      best-in-the business brokers. 
                       
                       And in
                      parallel to this interview we will be announcing a new
                      partnership with Donuts to sell their exclusive platinum
                      inventory (reserved, super-premium domain names) through
                      our SedoMLS reseller network. In addition, this unique
                      partnership will also support tiered pricing of domains
                      carrying a premium renewal fee. This is a jumping off
                      point for Sedo to establish similar collaborations with
                      other Registry partners, too, showcasing their names to
                      Sedo’s extensive customer base.
                      
                       On top of
                      that, we have several new registrar partners paving the
                      way in 2018 towards further growth within our SedoMLS
                      network: HiChina of Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd.,
                      Webnames.ca and Rebel.com have now all implemented
                      SedoMLS, helping sellers to sell their domains to an even
                      larger audience and serving buyers to find their preferred
                      domains easier than ever. 
                       
                       Crypto
                      Domains & more trends
                       
                       At Sedo,
                      we’re close to sharing some big news on the Crypto front
                      (so consider this an exclusive sneak peek!), we’ll soon
                      be carrying .ETH names on our marketplace. These names are
                      the gateway to the future of currency transfers avoiding
                      long and cumbersome of traditional hexadecimal addresses
                      by using the Ethereum blockchain technology. Sedo’s
                      global reach to potential buyers, mainly end users, will
                      help sellers of those domains to get more awareness for
                      the crypto currency topic and its related domains in
                      general. Please stay tuned for a more formal announcement
                      of this to come. It will be exciting to see how domain
                      sales with crypto related keywords will develop in prices.
                      This is similar to domain sales under the TLDs .ai and .io:
                      Those saw already an increase in sales volume in the past
                      year. Sellers can count on this continue in 2018,
                      especially in combination with keywords from the AI and
                      Fintech industry. 
                       
                       GDPR
                      – the new Whois 
                      
                       It is
                      unlikely that anyone from the domain industry is unaware
                      of the GDRP topic that will impact every member of the
                      domain industry this year: (https://www.icann.org/dataprotectionprivacy).
                      It is our belief – backed by extensive data in our
                      databases and very skilled and professional sales channels
                      along with input from our solid partnerships with
                      registries and registrars – that Sedo will prevail
                      strongly through the challenges presented by this change.
                      Even anticipated challenges require good solutions and
                      cooperation industry-wide. Our marketplace will be
                      prepared for the provided final solutions from a selling
                      and buying perspective to ensure the continued ease we
                      already provide within domain trading.   David Warmuz
 Founder & CEO, Trellian.com
                      and Above.com
 Trellian.com
                      Founder David Warmuz celebrated the company's 20th
                      anniversary in 2017. David, who serves as CEO of both
                      Trellian its popular domain monetization, aftermarket and
                      brokerage platform, Above.com, launched Trellian
                      with his late brother Ren and their remarkable journey was
                      detailed in the November 2017 DNJournal Cover
                      Story. 
               
                        
                          
                            | 
 David
                              WarmuzCEO, Trellian.com & Above.com
 | The
                              first key trend to emerge from 2017 was the
                              record number of portfolio transactions
                              taking place throughout the year.  
                               
                               But
                              the most significant trend is the substantial
                              increase in demand for domain traffic coming from
                              our direct advertiser network.  This resulted
                              in higher revenue payouts for our Maximizer
                              clients.  In some cases, our clients saw
                              direct advertiser revenue increase well over 400%
                              during last year’s holiday season. 
                               Not only are our advertisers demanding more
                              traffic, they are willing to pay more for each
                              visitor.
                               
                               The
                              most notable event in 2017 was the exit of two
                              major parking services and the re-entry of
                              SmartName, which created huge uncertainty that
                              still remains for domain investors. Looking
                              ahead into 2018, early indicators point to a
                              great year for Above.com and our clients with some
                              high brokered sales such as Supernatural.com for
                              $215,888. 
                               
                               In
                              our industry, we anticipate more of the same
                              consolidation and further increases in demand for
                              domain traffic from direct advertisers due to the
                              high conversion results.
                                |  
                            | The
                              opportunity for Above in 2018 is having access to
                              big data to optimize where traffic is sent and to
                              provide the data to empower investment
                              decision-making. This is a particularly
                              relevant opportunity for domain investors who have
                              challenges finding the time and resources to
                              manage their portfolios.  At the end of the
                              day, we develop technology for all domain
                              investors as we want to see this industry grow and
                              increase in value year to year.    |  Brian Cute
 CEO,  Public
                      Interest Registry (the Administrator of .ORG)
 Brian
                      Cute
                      oversees the Public Interest Registry, the
                      administrator of one of the big three original TLDs - and
                      one that many believe is the most trusted domain extension
                      in the world - .ORG. While .ORG is often associated
                      with non-profit enterprises it enjoys widespread use in
                      organizations and enterprises of all kinds and that has
                      made the TLD a reliable performer in the aftermarket as
                      well as a popular choice among those registering new
                      domains. 
               
                        
                          
                            | 
 Brian
                              CuteCEO, Public Interest Registry (.ORG)
 | In 2017,
                              I believe data security was the most significant
                              issue impacting the not-for-profit domain space.
                              Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), like many
                              organizations, rely on technology to help them
                              achieve their mission. In fact, according to the 2018
                              Global NGO Technology Report, 72
                              percent of respondents accept online donations,
                              yet only 41 percent use encryption technology to
                              protect data and communications. As the internet
                              continues to evolve we see more issues threating
                              online trust through hacks and data breaches.
                              It’s more critical than ever to recognize the
                              importance of online security and for
                              organizations to ensure the safe keeping of the
                              data entrusted to them from stakeholders. At
                              Public Interest Registry, it’s a top priority to
                              help nonprofits understand the risks they face
                              online and provide education on the tools that can
                              be helpful to create safe and secure connections
                              with stakeholders, supporters and donors. While
                              the surge of cyber threats is a concerning trend,
                              it shouldn’t discourage organizations from using
                              online tools to engage with key audiences. 
                               
                               As
                              we move into 2018, Public Interest Registry will
                              continue to advocate for a safe and secure
                              internet and be a voice for all users on the
                              internet. We’ve implemented the Domain Name
                              System Security Extensions (DNSSEC) with the  |  
                            | domains we operate to
                              protect internet servers from domain name system
                              attacks. We’ve also developed a strong
                              anti-abuse policy that targets technical abuse,
                              such as phishing, and will continue to be a
                              resource for nonprofits working to keep their
                              information safe and secure. For data security
                              tips, nonprofits can reference our recent
                              three-part blog series which includes best
                              practices for preventing a data breach,
                              the key
                              elements of a data breach response plan,
                              and what
                              to do in the aftermath of a breach. 2018
                              is not only a big year for the internet, it’s a
                              big year for Public Interest Registry. January
                              2018 marks Public Interest Registry’s 15th
                              anniversary as the operator of .org. With this
                              milestone, we want to continue to assist more
                              people who are looking for a resource to help
                              fulfill their missions, and grow .org to ensure it
                              remains the primary domain and connector for
                              mission-driven organizations. It’s also critical
                              that we continue to educate both
                              existing internet users and organizations coming
                              online for the first time, about how to use the
                              internet more effectively and the benefits of a
                              trusted online identity like a .org. With social
                              media platforms offering “free” services and
                              networking, we need to educate users on the value
                              and importance of a domain name and a website to
                              control their messaging and how they interact with
                              their stakeholders, supporters and donors.
                               
                               Another
                              big item that will impact organizations from a
                              variety of industries is the new European Union
                              General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
                              compliance beginning in late May 2018, which will
                              cause global organizations to operate differently.
                              GDPR compliance will kick-start a renewed
                              sensitivity to privacy and may present some
                              operational challenges that global organizations
                              will need to watch out for. The increasingly
                              complicated environment surrounding privacy and
                              security on the internet will also mean larger
                              nonprofits with IT resources will need to review
                              and update their policies, and possibly expand
                              operational capabilities. Conversely, smaller
                              nonprofits, especially those new to the online
                              world, may need to pay close attention and seek
                              out the resources they need to ensure they’re
                              compliant. 
                               
                               With
                              these regulatory changes comes significant
                              corporate and organizational challenges that will
                              impact organizations both large and small in the
                              year and years ahead. No matter the size, the .org
                              domain represents noncommercial organizations
                              around the world making a difference and Public
                              Interest Registry remains committed to helping
                              them navigate these shifts so they can continue
                              making a positive impact on the communities they
                              serve.  |  Jeff Gabriel
 Vice President Of Sales,  Uniregistry.com
 Jeff
                      Gabriel, who was profiled in our February 2016 Cover
                      Story, has been a major force in the domain
                      aftermarket for many years and he still holds the record
                      for brokering the highest priced domain sale ever made
                      public - Sex.com at $13 million. At Uniregistry he
                      oversees a powerhouse sales platform (founded by industry
                      legend Frank Schilling) that books tens of millions of
                      dollars worth of sales every year. 
               
                        
                          
                            | 
 Jeff
                              GabrielVice President of Sales, Uniregistry
 | There
                              are two main trends that I have seen over the
                              course of 2017. The maturity of the new GTLDs that
                              are not so new anymore. Those who were early
                              adopters have built matured, and successful
                              businesses by leveraging the benefits of a GTLD.
                              They have proven the concept. Other companies are
                              following suit. The demand has risen, and thus
                              average prices have gone up. Uniregistry and our
                              competitors continue to sell big-ticket GTLDs, and
                              such sales are becoming commonplace. We will have
                              more sales to announce soon along with one huge
                              one. 
 We have also realized a healthy return of the
                              Asian markets. In Q4 the number of sales we made
                              as a company rose significantly in Asia in dollar
                              volume, and in units sold. This was not just to
                              China, but we had what could be the highest .IN
                              sale of all time. Unfortunately, it cannot be
                              disclosed.
 Looking
                              ahead to 2018... A
                              few years ago I was asked about what the next year
                              will hold for the industry, and I said we would
                              see a year where larger companies purchase other
                              companies in the space. |  
                            | That
                              happened. It continues to happen. I think we are
                              going to have more strings change hands than ever
                              before. Additionally the Brokerage market will
                              continue to grow, with .com remaining king. The
                              large Brokerages and marketplaces will continue to
                              innovate, and bring industry changing products to
                              market. Uniregistry will certainly be one of them. |  Anand Vora
 Director of Business
                      Development,  Donuts
                      Inc.
 Anand
                      Vora is the Director of Business Development for the
                      world's largest administrator of new gTLD
                      registries - Donuts Inc. Donuts has more than 200
                      TLDs in their portfolio. In November 2017 Deloitte named
                      Donuts the fastest growing tech company in North America.
                      They were in the news again as we were going to press with
                      this article, having closed the biggest new gTLD domain
                      sale ever reported - Home.loans at $500,000.
               
                        
                          
                            | 
 Anand
                              VoraDirector of Business Development
 Donuts Inc.
 | 2017
                              was a terrific year for new TLDs. Some
                              noteworthy trends
                              
                               ·
                              Consolidation and expansion with registries /
                              registrars. Donuts acquired Rightside in July,
                              with a combined portfolio of 238 new TLDs, and is
                              now the largest portfolio holder for new top-level
                              domains. At the same time, new entrants included
                              Wordpress, Baidu and Squarespace. New entrants
                              make for new dynamics and fresh thinking: we
                              welcome them! 
                              
                               ·
                              More high-visibility uses of new TLDs.
                              Companies of all sizes are relying increasingly on
                              new TLDs to promote their websites. Some examples:
                              www.thecommuter.movie,
                              www.io.games
                              and www.tmobile.careers.
                              
                               ·
                              New uses of new TLDs. Businesses are
                              leveraging the power of “real words” for
                              advertising and marketing. Often, this means use
                              of a new TLD to redirect or deep-link traffic to a
                              particular web page. Examples include:  www.home.credit
                              and http://www.amazon.store.
                              Others are using new TLDs as more meaningful
                              pathways into social platforms. Example: http://www.fitlo.live
                              (link to Facebook page).
                              
                               |  
                            | These new uses are increasing the number of new
                              TLDs per end buyer, too, as they realize the
                              benefits of more consistently managing their brand
                              identity across a variety of different
                              environments.
 ·
                              International growth – especially China.
                              With government licensing of new TLDs finally
                              under way by mid-2017, the Chinese market is
                              poised for growth in 2018 and beyond. What's
                              in store for 2018... ·
                              Quality becomes even more important. As
                              businesses continue to form and expand, they will
                              look to quality new domain names that help them
                              manage their digital brand identity more
                              consistently and more compellingly. In this
                              context, “quality” means names that are
                              meaningful, have been adopted by other quality
                              companies, and are in active use for websites,
                              advertising campaigns, digital marketing
                              landing-pages, redirects and deep links to
                              specific web pages, and shorter / more relevant
                              links to social platforms.Directly related to quality, we believe that new
                              premium domain names will command even higher
                              prices in 2018 and beyond, as businesses and
                              domain investors alike recognize their 
                              increasing value.
 ·
                              New uses of new TLDs will continue (blockchain,
                              voice apps). We are seeing blockchain
                              start-ups embrace new TLDs for their digital brand
                              identities, but we’re also seeing blockchain
                              technology innovations that leverage the DNS. For
                              example, Netki
                              is leveraging the DNS for blockchain identity in
                              compliance-related applications. GeoNetwork
                              is leveraging the DNS for its highly precise, 3D
                              geospatial mapping services platform.Regarding voice applications, with the popularity
                              of Siri, Alexa, Cortana and others, we predict
                              that new domain names will be a very important way
                              for companies to connect with customers. Think
                              about it: it’s much easier to say a “real
                              word” phrase such as “peets.coffee” than to
                              say “peetscoffeedotcom”.
 ·
                              More reasons for registrars / resellers to (re)engage
                              with customers. The traditional model was to
                              help a new business initiate its web presence, and
                              then reconnect at subscription renewal time. But
                              we predict expanded uses of new domains will
                              increase the number of “buyable moments” in
                              the end customer’s business lifecycle. There
                              will likely be new kinds of value-added services
                              (VAS) needed, to support these new uses. We
                              predict that value-added services (VAS) will
                              expand in scope and reach in 2018, and that will
                              mean good things for registrars and resellers. Sandeep Ramchandani
 CEO,  Radix
                              Registry (part of the Directi Group)
 Just
                              this month Sandeep Ramchandani
                              completed a 15-year rise through the ranks to
                              become CEO
                              at Radix Registry, the
                              operator of nine new gTLDs and one re-purposed
                              ccTLD and part of industry giant Directi Group.
                              Radix now has over 3 million domains under
                              management.
               
                                
                                  
                                    | 
 Sandeep
                                      RamchandaniCEO, Radix Registry
 | As
                                      a nTLD registry, the most vital current
                                      trend is the increasing acceptance of the
                                      annuity premium model. A vast majority of
                                      our premium names sales are taking place
                                      through registrars who are selling to
                                      actual end-users. We had taken a gamble
                                      based on the logical reasoning that
                                      startups and SMBs would much rather take a
                                      low-risk, low-upfront cost, despite the
                                      recurring premium fee, vs making a large
                                      upfront investment.
                                      
                                       ● 
                                    Recent
                                    sales
                                    
                                     Contrary
                to popular belief on the last Quarter being a slow month for
                premium revenue with the holiday season, we actually had one of
                the best months with December 2017 alone raking in more than
                $100k in annuity premium sales (recurring premium names). Among
                notable sales were 13 travel-related names in .FUN picked up by
                a VC. These are the kind of end-user sales that would really
                help consolidate the place of good new extensions in the
                mainstream.
                
                 We’ve
                seen a huge demand from China as well. In January, coin.STORE
                was picked up for $26k/year through Alibaba. While this could be
                a case of a solid sale riding the crypto wave, in case of
                more  |  
                                    | established
                                      vertical TLDs like .TECH, we’re seeing
                                      more and more 5 figure sales of nice,
                                      brandable one-word domains. For instance,
                                      edge.TECH sold for $17,500 in Jan 2018. 
                                      
                                       ●  
                                      Actual
                                      Websites
                                      
                                       As
                                      per data from Namepulse, of the premium
                                      names that were renewed in H2 of 2017, 20%
                                      have a developed website, with 66 websites
                                      that have at least 5 pages.  16%
                                      premiums have a placeholder and 14%
                                      redirect. These are really encouraging
                                      stats that show more and more end users
                                      who have purchased premium domains are
                                      putting them to good use.
                                      
                                       In
                                      the last year, we’ve seen more brands
                                      pick up premium domains for fully
                                      developed websites (Intel using insight.TECH)
                                      or new projects (Google using
                                      business.site for Google My Business). 
                                      
                                       ● 
                                      Celebrity
                                      Usage
                                      
                                       Aside
                                      from premium names, many global
                                      celebrities have been using .STORE for
                                      their official merchandise stores and are
                                      now actively promoting those domains
                                      through their social media accounts. In
                                      .STORE alone,  at least 10 such
                                      influencers ranging from Dude
                                      Perfect (YouTube fame), NFL’s Antonio
                                      Brown to Grammy winning artists
                                      like Lorde
                                      & Gorillaz,
                                      have mentioned their .STORE on their
                                      Facebook, Instagram and Twitter.
                                      
                                       ● 
                                      Funded
                                      Startups
                                      
                                       As
                                      per Crunchbase data, 15+ startups on Radix
                                      extension have raised more than $430
                                      million in VC funding, with .TECH having
                                      more funded startups in Crunchbase’s top
                                      10,000 list than any other new TLD. In
                                      November 2017, we supported more than 50
                                      startups using a Radix domains at
                                      the Web Summit in Lisbon, Portugal. 
                                      
                                       Another
                                      encouraging milestone, is the widespread
                                      availability of non-premium nTLDs. Just
                                      2-3 years back, we faced quite a bit of
                                      skepticism when getting the registrar and
                                      reseller channels to actively sell our
                                      nTLDs. In a relatively short period of
                                      time, we now see almost every major
                                      Registrar and Reseller offering a wide
                                      portfolio of nTLDs. At the back of strong
                                      shelf conversion rates, many of the top
                                      providers, including, GoDaddy, Namecheap
                                      and HostGator are actively marketing our
                                      TLDs.   Looking
                                      ahead to 2018... Some
                                      of the trends that I forsee are: 
                                      
                                       1) 
                                      Consolidation among registries: I expect
                                      that single TLD operators will fold into
                                      portfolio companies. The portfolio
                                      companies enjoy a significant comparative
                                      advantage due to higher economies of
                                      scale. Single registries, which possess
                                      strong TLD assets will find suitors in the
                                      form of portfolio TLD operators which have
                                      an appetite for further investment and
                                      growth.
                                      
                                       2) 
                                      High value premium domains: In search of
                                      higher revenues, I expect to see
                                      registrars significantly ramp up their
                                      capabilities to offer higher value premium
                                      names. A large part of this supply will be
                                      fulfilled by nTLD operators who are
                                      capable of offering premium names through
                                      EPP at recurring cost per year.
                                      
                                       3) 
                                      Quality domains from China: I expect to
                                      see higher value transactions coming in
                                      from the Chinese market but unlike the
                                      speculative deals of the past, this time,
                                      these transactions will be purposeful and
                                      backed by an intent-to-use by genuine
                                      companies. So as opposed to seemingly
                                      random short series of alphabets and
                                      numerics, these domains will be of
                                      meaningful Chinese IDNs or English
                                      words.  |  |  Nicolai Bezsonoff
 Vice President & General Manager,
                    Regsitry Solutions, Neustar
 
 Nicolai Bezsonoff was a Co-Founder of the .CO
                    Registry that was acquired by industry giant Neustar
                    (the administrator of the .BIZ and .US registries
                    and the registry sedrvices provider for many other
                    extensions). Bezsonoff remained with the Neustar where he
                    has been on a steady path upwards having just been promoted
                    to his current post this month.
 
                      
                      
                        
                          | 
 Nicolai
                            BezsonoffNeustar VP/General Manager,
 Registry Solutions
 | For
                            Neustar, 2017 was a year that did not
                            disappoint in terms of exciting developments and
                            innovations in the Registry space. The activity
                            we’ve seen and the conversations we’re having
                            with brands are showing that attitudes are genuinely
                            changing. These organizations are becoming
                            increasingly frustrated with their dependence on
                            paid search and the third parties they have to go
                            through to reach their own customers. The world’s
                            biggest brands are demanding more insight and more
                            accountability for their ad spend (see
                            the comments from Marc Pritchard, Chief
                            Brand Officer at Proctor & Gamble), and this is
                            leading some to see the potential for .brands to
                            contribute to this and give them greater control of
                            the customer experience. 
                            
                             As
                            brands look for more innovative ways to get their
                            message to customers, we saw a rare and
                            highly-publicized advertising campaign from Amazon
                            Web Services using buildon.aws as the
                            call-to-action. Throughout the year we also saw 
                            
                             |  
                          | new
                            and developed .brand sites from the likes of Google,
                            Microsoft, Audi, Pioneer, Canon, FOX, BMW, and many
                            more. The sheer power of the organizations joining
                            this space speaks for itself. Beyond
                            .brands, we’ve seen a natural slowing down of
                            growth rates in the new gTLD space as we move
                            through the product lifecycle stages. However, this
                            has also shone a spotlight on those TLDs that are
                            leading the way and tapping into consumer needs.
                            It’s kick-started a time of industry consolidation
                            as market leaders emerge and less successful players
                            reassess their options.
                            
                             On
                            a less positive note, but of great significance, we
                            saw a number of security incidents that once again
                            highlighted the importance, and growing complexity
                            of the cybersecurity space. Data breaches and DDoS
                            attacks reminded us how vital it is that the
                            security industry remain ahead of the game and
                            continue to innovate in threat mitigation. Looking
                            ahead to 2018... Firstly,
                            the momentum we saw throughout 2017 bodes very well
                            for .brands in 2018. Marketers are waking up to the
                            fact that the way we do digital today has evolved
                            into an unmanageable beast, and we need to keep
                            looking for better ways to reach customers and build
                            connections online. I believe .brands have a huge
                            role to play in this, and 2018 will see more
                            widespread advertising campaigns featuring .brand
                            domains like Amazon’s buildon.aws campaign. As
                            brands look for innovative new ways to connect
                            directly with their customers rather than relying on
                            social media gatekeepers and search, the value of
                            these branded domains becomes even more crystal
                            clear. We’re predicting 2018 to be the year when
                            demand for a second round of new TLD applications
                            truly reaches a deafening level. Particularly among
                            those brands that didn’t apply in the first round
                            and are seeing their competitors gain a first-mover
                            advantage, and those global cities that want to
                            truly become digital cities like .nyc, .london, and
                            .berlin, we think pressure on ICANN to expedite the
                            processes required for a second round will continue
                            to increase and become more urgent. For
                            digital businesses around the globe, and of
                            particular interest to us at Neustar, cybersecurity
                            and its impact on business will continue to be a
                            significant point of focus. With attacks becoming
                            more and more complex, we’re continuing to work
                            with clients and customers all over the world to
                            create products and services that can out-maneuver
                            the malicious actors – such as the impending
                            completion of our DNS upgrade. We have significantly
                            increased our DDoS mitigation capacity from 1.1 to
                            10Tbps (the largest in the world) in response to the
                            growing magnitude of attacks. We’ve also
                            implemented a highly distributed scrubbing
                            architecture of 27 global nodes to effectively
                            handle traffic and attacks from every part of the
                            globe and at the same time significantly growing our
                            SOC and Threat intel capabilities. Finally, we have
                            moved upstream as well as launching our own WAF
                            solution to protect not only the network but also
                            the application layers of our and our clients’
                            infrastructures. With this ever-changing field of
                            cybersecurity, we predict it will be another major
                            focus of 2017 and we’ll continue to monitor,
                            accelerate and defend the largest online brands from
                            constantly evolving threats. And
                            finally, as the new TLD space continues to mature I
                            expect we’ll see further consolidation within the
                            industry from that in 2017. Now that most new TLDs
                            have been launched and are either finding a niche or
                            reassessing their strategies, the major players are
                            looking at where they can add value to their
                            organizations by taking on new projects and assets.
                            The market leaders have truly started to emerge and
                            I expect we’ll see this continue over the next 12
                            months. Joe Alagna
 Director of Business
                            Development, Afilias
 Domain
                            industry veteran Joe Alagna is the Director
                            of Business Development for Afilias, 
                            the administrator of the .INFO TLD and a
                            major provider of backend services to other registry
                            operators. Dozens of TLDs around the world are
                            powered by Afilias. 
                              
                                
                                  | 
 Joe
                                    AlagnaDirector of Business Development
 Afilias
 | I
                                    think that 2017 will be seen as the
                                    year that "new" gTLDs have settled
                                    in. They're really not new anymore and that
                                    is a good thing because, over time, they
                                    will come of their own.  They won't
                                    just be driven by hype or newness. 
                                    They will be viewed more as niche than
                                    new.  As more users opt in for the
                                    niche TLDs, each one will find their way
                                    within their vertical markets.   
                                    
                                     The
                                    fact that ICANN has baked in safeguards for
                                    the perpetuity of new gTLDs is important
                                    because any of them that "fail"
                                    will be taken over or purchased by gTLD
                                    aggregators like Afilias or Donuts.  At
                                    least consumers who bought them and built
                                    them up won't suffer.
                                     
                                     2017
                                    is also a year where registries have
                                    consolidated to a large degree.  It
                                    doesn't make sense to go it alone today
                                    since the challenges of running a registry
                                    are too difficult and costly.  Scale
                                    makes it much easier to meet the
                                    unpredictable security challenges in the
                                    world.  Only the largest and best
                                    prepared operators can truly meet these
                                    growing threats.   
                                     
                                     Finally,
                                    2017 saw the launches of nearly all
                                    dotBrands. There are now many examples of
                                    brands leveraging their TLD to bring greater
                                    security to their customers and flexibility
                                    to their companies.  In 2018, companies
                                    that lost out last time will be pushing
                                    ICANN to open the door to them and level the
                                    playing field. |  
                                  | Looking
                                    ahead to 2018... This
                                    year, my focus will be the promotion of
                                    ccTLDs.  I believe that 2018 is a year
                                    where many of them will come of age. 
                                    They are tried and true and a lot of these
                                    nascent economies and growing countries are
                                    now realizing that they have a wonderful,
                                    localized TLD for use by their citizens as
                                    well as, in some cases, other meanings to be
                                    adopted by people and businesses not within
                                    their borders.   
                                    
                                     One
                                    example is how the company I work for,
                                    Afilias, just signed on to be the registry
                                    service provider for .PR (Puerto
                                    Rico).  .PR is an excellent ccTLD for
                                    so many reasons.  Surely it is
                                    important for businesses and the people of
                                    Puerto Rico, but it is also significant for
                                    companies related to Public Relations. 
                                    Gauss Research Laboratory, Inc, the registry
                                    for .PR, has recognized this for many
                                    years.  Now, they are standardizing on
                                    the Afilias platform to increase their
                                    security, stability, and scale.  They
                                    will also now be able to offer their ccTLD
                                    through a far reaching registrar channel
                                    connected to Afilias' platform.
                                     
                                     GDPR
                                    (Europe's new General Data Protection Rules)
                                    are going to absorb the industry in
                                    2018.  Afilias is working on solutions
                                    that will protect personal information and
                                    take privacy to the next level without
                                    impairing the ability of law enforcement and
                                    others to address abuse.  Many smaller
                                    registries want to offer privacy solutions,
                                    but don’t have the internal tech resources
                                    to support it.
                                     
                                     Although
                                    many pundits are predicting that block chain
                                    will play a big role in the domain industry,
                                    I think it is being overplayed.  The
                                    fact that a new technology comes of age does
                                    not change the legal rights of existing
                                    industry players.  Just because someone
                                    can create a distributed registry at a low
                                    cost, does not mean that existing registries
                                    lose their place and their rights to manage
                                    TLDs.  Blockchain may play a role in
                                    future rounds or in future technologies but
                                    I think it is still quite a way out there
                                    and only in the realm of a new application
                                    round.   
                                    
                                     As
                                    a member of the Domain Name Association, I'm
                                    looking forward to 2018 as a year where the
                                    industry focuses on real growth and
                                    collaborative innovation.  Since
                                    drivers of innovation include speed and
                                    convenience, I'd like to see the industry
                                    come up with standards related to how domain
                                    names interface with mobile scanning and
                                    voice recognition applications. Apple has
                                    built a QR code scanner directly into its
                                    photo app. Why shouldn't that app, for
                                    example, be able to read a domain name or
                                    URL as quickly and conveniently as it does a
                                    QR Code?  What standards should be
                                    created for voice recognition (related to
                                    domain names)?  Is there are standard
                                    way being used by the voice recognition
                                    industry to identify domains and URLs? 
                                    If not, there should be and our industry
                                    should be leading the way.  So these
                                    are some of the challenges and opportunities
                                    that I see ahead. Mike Robertson
 Director of Business
                                    Development, Fabulous.com
                                    & Directnic.com
 Mike
                                    Robertson first gained industry fame
                                    during his years with popular
                                    Australia-based registrar Fabulous.com.
                                    He later left Fabulous and joined a highly
                                    regarded U.S. registrar, Directnic.com.
                                    As fate would have it, Directnic acquired
                                    Fabulous.com in 2017, putting Mike in charge
                                    of business development at his original home
                                    as well as his most recent one.  
                                      
                                        
                                          | 
 Mike
                                            RobertsonDirector of Business Development
 Fabulous.com & DireectNic.com
 
 | For
                                            me, managing two domain large name
                                            portfolios and providing domain
                                            acquisition services for clients,
                                            the most significant trend I saw in 2017
                                            was "end users" continuing
                                            to acquire premium, generic keyterm
                                            (predominantly) dot com domain
                                            names. Like in 2016, last year I
                                            worked with everyone from start ups
                                            and VC companies to large Fortune
                                            500 companies and everyone in
                                            between, either selling them domains
                                            or acquiring domains on their
                                            behalf. Since taking on my role at
                                            Directnic.com three years ago,
                                            domain sales have continued to grow
                                            year upon year.
 Another trend, within the domain
                                            sale aftermarket, is the willingness
                                            of end users to do lease deals or
                                            payment plans. A lot of my higher
                                            end sales have been on payment
                                            plans. I've also negotiated some
                                            exclusive perpetual lease deals -
                                            something industry veteran Brian
                                            Null first helped me with. I've
                                            found that by educating buyers about
                                            the various ways to structure deals,
                                            they feel more comfortable doing
                                            these higher value sales.
 
 As for the overall industry, year
                                            in, year out, it's always the same
                                            trend, consolidation. Consolidation
                                            of domain name portfolios, and
                                            consolidation of domain name
                                            businesses and companies.
 |  
                                          | Looking
                                            ahead to 2018... Continuing
                                            on from my comment earlier, I
                                            believe there will be continued
                                            opportunities for consolidation. I'm
                                            sure that 2018 will include
                                            reports of domain name companies and
                                            portfolios being acquired.
 In my opinion, one of the biggest
                                            challenges the domain name industry
                                            is going to face in 2018 is
                                            disruption from other technologies-
                                            specifically, losing investments to
                                            other industries. I know first hand
                                            that many industry players are
                                            investing heavily in
                                            cryptocurrencies/blockchain.
 
 One trend that I think we will
                                            continue to see in 2018 is that one
                                            word dot coms and 3 letter dot coms
                                            will be acquired by entrepreneurs
                                            and businesses. Among others, this
                                            year we saw Sumo.com (SumoMe.com),
                                            Freedom.com (Freedom Mortgage),
                                            Investor.com (Reink Media Group),
                                            Calendar.com (John Rampton, Due.com)
                                            and Outcome.com (Outcome Health) get
                                            snapped up, as well VOC.com (Viking
                                            Ocean Cruises) and CBA.com
                                            (Commonwealth Bank Australia). No
                                            doubt we'll be seeing a lot more end
                                            users being attached to domain name
                                            sales this year.
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